Biography and Contribution of Leo Tolstoy to Literature

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### Biography and Contribution of Leo Tolstoy to Literature

Leo Nikolaevich Tolstoy, a Russian writer and thinker, was born on September 9, 1828, in Yasnaya Polyana, to a noble family. He became one of the most famous and influential writers not only in Russia but also in world literature.

#### Leo Tolstoy’s Biography

Leo Tolstoy received education at Kazan University but did not complete it, preferring to focus on his writing talent and the search for the meaning of life. His early works, such as «Childhood» and «Boyhood,» already demonstrated his literary talent and ability for profound analysis of the human soul.

However, Tolstoy gained true fame after the publication of his greatest novel, «War and Peace.» This epic work celebrated him as a great writer and thinker. In the following years, he created another great masterpiece — «Anna Karenina,» which became a classic of world literature.

#### Leo Tolstoy’s Contribution to Literature

Leo Tolstoy’s contribution to literature is difficult to overestimate. He not only created some of the most significant works in the history of world literature but also made a substantial contribution to the development of the novel as a literary genre.

One of the most noticeable aspects of his literary legacy is his ability to deeply analyze human psychology and morality. In his works, he explored questions of morality, justice, the meaning of life and death, prompting readers to contemplate the most important aspects of human existence.

Moreover, Tolstoy was known for his social ideas and philosophy of life, reflected in his works. He preached ideas of non-violence, simplicity, truth, and love for one’s neighbor. His philosophy inspired many people and had a tremendous influence on the development of public thought and literary direction.

#### Conclusion

Leo Tolstoy is a great Russian writer, thinker, and philosopher, whose influence on world literature is difficult to overestimate. His works remain important and relevant to this day, and his thoughts and ideas continue to inspire people around the world. It is believed that his literary legacy will live forever, leaving an indelible mark on the hearts and minds of those who take them in hand.

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